Help! I can't swallow pills | related questions Originally Published: October 19, 2001 - Last Updated / Reviewed On: August 29, 2008 |
Share this |
Dear Alice,
I'm a young adult who can't swallow pills — so far I've always been able to find a chewable form of anything I've had to take, but this is a life skill that I think I should have. I've tried all sorts of methods — putting a pill in Jello/ice cream, filling my mouth with water and then trying to take a pill, even trying to swallow small candies as practice — but I just seem to gag. I think it's because my throat doesn't want to relax enough to let something solid slide down it — do you have any suggestions for how I could improve this situation?
Thanks, Can't Swallow
Dear Can't Swallow,
Rest assured that many young adults and some not-so-young adults share your problem. It's understandably strange to swallow a solid substance without chewing; it can seem against natural reflexes (not to mention, against table manners). Nonetheless, when it comes to medication, pills are extremely convenient and very much the norm. There is no cure-all for this challenge; different people use different strategies for different reasons. There are, however, liquid, powder, and even suppository forms of medications, herbs, and other healers; a chat with a pharmacist might be the best way to help the medicine go down.
But, since pill swallowing will likely remain part of your health plan from time to time, check out this physiology factoid: because of the epiglottis, the vocal fold closure that covers the larynx or voice box, it is physically impossible to inhale a pill. So, don't even worry about that happening.
You can approach pill swallowing from several angles. A number of handy tips, including some old tricks, some new ones, and some you've already tested, for trying to get those tablets, gel caps, or capsules down are listed in the table below:
| Practice foods | Swallow mini candies, or small bites of food, without chewing to simulate pill taking. |
| Embed a tablet in food and consume both together. IMPORTANT: Some prescription drugs are affected by certain foods, so check with your health care provider before trying this one. | |
| Helpful liquids | Sip a cold, carbonated beverage (sparkling water, lemon-lime soda) straight from the bottle when swallowing a pill. |
| Spray or gargle with an over-the-counter topical anesthetic (normally used for sore throats) before swallowing. | |
| Different techniques | Take a deep breath before putting the tablet in your mouth; some say that this can suppress gag reflexes. |
| Place the pill on the back of your tongue, drink some water, tilt your chin down toward your chest, and swallow. | |
| Put the pill on the tip of your tongue, drink some water, tilt your head back, and swallow. |
Combining some of the above ideas could yield a remedy for you, but if none of them help, it's time to consider some larger issues.
The fact is your throat is one part of your body, so it operates as part of a complex system. If you're tense about pill swallowing, that tension will most certainly surface when you try to swallow a pill. While it may seem as if you have an extraordinarily strong gag reflex or odd throat mannerisms, consider that it may actually be the power of your mind, not the power of your throat. Try to psych yourself out with this pill swallowing mantra — "I can swallow this." "I can see the pill going down."
Or, perhaps not being able to swallow tablets has something to do with a past event? Did you choke on a peach pit many years ago? Has a school nurse with dirty hands forced you to take a pill? Subconsciously, you may be dealing with issues such as these every time you try to swallow an aspirin or vitamin. Fear of choking, fear of medicine, or general anxiety may be preventing you from swallowing pills. If you think these mental factors are to blame, you might consider talking with a counselor.
While it seems unlikely, the possibility of a greater medical issue does exist. The medical term for difficulty swallowing is dysphagia, and the term is often used with regard to a disorder of the esophagus. At your next check-up, talk with your provider about your difficulty swallowing pills. Keep in mind, though, that if you can swallow your food without trouble, your esophagus is probably fine.
Related Questions
March 11, 2013
525288January 17, 2013
521862December 12, 2012
520065June 26, 2012
512971April 16, 2012
510048March 22, 2012
508997March 6, 2012
508114August 25, 2008
21196Thank you so much for this article. I was so frustrated because I would always gag whenever I had to take a pill. I just had to take some medication that only came in pills and I found your advice...
Thank you so much for this article. I was so frustrated because I would always gag whenever I had to take a pill. I just had to take some medication that only came in pills and I found your advice. I didn't have any crackers with me so I used bread. Cinnamon bread is my favorite, so I ate a few slices and practiced swallowing after only a few chews. After awhile, I threw the pill in with it. I could even continue chewing the outside of the bread without breaking the pill. Then, I swallowed it! Easy!
Thanks a bunch!!!
Choker
February 22, 2007
21194To those of you who still can't swallow a pill even with something like yogurt or a mouthful of water, I would recommend this method, which was effective right away. It's fine to take a swallow of water ahead of time to moisten your mouth, but you should put the pill in and THEN put the water in your mouth, swallowing right away. Usually within one to two sips, you can get it down. I tried the opposite order, and it never worked for me. But anyway, if you do it like this and start out by using a water bottle (way easier to get it down), I think you'll be surprised — it works for me, someone who was a life-long "gagger" until recently.
Also, don't be afraid of pill sizes — when I was learning, my first pills were birth control pills, which are very small. But a while ago, I needed to take an Advil, which is much larger, and with a quick cup of water it went down just as easily. Learning to swallow pills is like learning to ride a bike, swim, or put in contacts — it's only scary at the first hurdle, and then it's laughably easy afterward. Good luck to all of you. :)
October 13, 2006
21086Dear Alice,
Thanks so much for this article. My boyfriend can't swallow pills, and it's caused multiple arguments between us. (Odd, I know). Anyway, it's nice to know that other adults...
Dear Alice,
Thanks so much for this article. My boyfriend can't swallow pills, and it's caused multiple arguments between us. (Odd, I know). Anyway, it's nice to know that other adults have problems with this. Hopefully some of these techniques will work for him.
January 12, 2006
21012Thanks so much for sharing pill swallowing tips.
Here's what worked for me: I chewed on 2 crackers then put the capsule in the mush. Then I gulped it down with a shot of orange...
Thanks so much for sharing pill swallowing tips.
Here's what worked for me: I chewed on 2 crackers then put the capsule in the mush. Then I gulped it down with a shot of orange juice. I inadvertently bit into the capsule & got a nasty taste in my mouth, but I got the medicine down for the first time ever! I feel confident I will be able to use this method next time without getting the yicky taste. Thanks so much.
April 11, 2005
20881The cracker method just worked for me. After having loads of trouble swallowing penicillin for the past few days (even after cutting them in half), I chewed a couple of crackers and...
The cracker method just worked for me. After having loads of trouble swallowing penicillin for the past few days (even after cutting them in half), I chewed a couple of crackers and it went down fine. Problem solved, thanks =)
— Adam, 18
March 9, 2005
20877In response to the last advice, I've just tried it out and the pill went down pretty fine.
The only problem I had really is that the pill disolves very fast in the water and by...
In response to the last advice, I've just tried it out and the pill went down pretty fine.
The only problem I had really is that the pill disolves very fast in the water and by the time I got to swallow it, it was all over the place. But down it went.
Thank you very much.
June 11, 2004
20746May 21, 2004
20731In regards to Help! I Can't Swallow Pills, I discovered another way to take pills that may be of assistance to other people who have trouble. I chew up about...
In regards to Help! I Can't Swallow Pills, I discovered another way to take pills that may be of assistance to other people who have trouble. I chew up about two crackers, and before I swallow, I pop the pill into the middle of my mouth. I can't feel the pill when it goes down, and I've found this very easy to do.
-Meike- :)
May 12, 2004
20725Thanks for the article, Help! I can't swallow pills! I've been able to get them down perfectly fine before, but now I can't get down even an itty bitty...
Thanks for the article, Help! I can't swallow pills! I've been able to get them down perfectly fine before, but now I can't get down even an itty bitty 20-mg Celexa pill! I've tasted that stupid pill so many times it makes me gag just to put it in my mouth. I will try those methods you listed, they should help. Thanks!
> :) 15-yr-old choker
May 9, 2004
20619I used to be unable to swallow pills. They just would not go down. Then I discovered that if I put water in my mouth before the pill and keep it suspended in the liquid (not letting the...
I used to be unable to swallow pills. They just would not go down. Then I discovered that if I put water in my mouth before the pill and keep it suspended in the liquid (not letting the pill touch my tongue), I can get it down. But glad to know there were others like me.
May 9, 2004
20620In response to your answer to HELP! I CAN'T SWALLOW PILLS:
I TOTALLY understand what that person was going through, and I'd like to tell you I...
In response to your answer to HELP! I CAN'T SWALLOW PILLS:
I TOTALLY understand what that person was going through, and I'd like to tell you I used your suggestion about using Jello. Finally! I did it! I slip my capsules inside a 'blob' of Jello, and swallow it all in one shot! Yay!
Thanks a million!!!
May 9, 2004
20621Thank you so much for your techniques. I never thought of doing some of these things. I always had a fear of choking on pills. Thanks to you, I can swallow pills now as an...
Thank you so much for your techniques. I never thought of doing some of these things. I always had a fear of choking on pills. Thanks to you, I can swallow pills now as an adult.
February 1, 2002
20399Just like to say thanks for this information! :) I found this page off of a Google search and I've succeeded in swallowing pills (something I haven't been able to do for my...
Just like to say thanks for this information! :) I found this page off of a Google search and I've succeeded in swallowing pills (something I haven't been able to do for my first seventeen-and-a-half years on earth). Thanks a lot!

